Home Preparation Tips Before Knee Surgery

  • If you own pets, have someone care for them during and after your hospital stay. If complications arise and your hospital stay is extended, you want your pets to be fed and cared for. Don't let your pet get underfoot or knock you down.
  • Prepare several meals ahead of time and store them in your freezer to reheat later.
  • Place often used items (dishes, pots, telephone) at counter level or within easy reach.
  • Move phone/electrical cords, loose carpets/rugs out of your walking path.
  • Place a non-slip surface in your shower/bathtub. Keep the floor dry.
  • If you have stairs to climb to get into your home, it may be helpful to have a handrail installed.
  • Keep stairs and hallways well lit and clutter-free.
  • Consider carrying a cordless phone with you. Leave your answering machine on, and don't rush to answer the phone.
  • Prepare clothes to wear that are not too loose or too long. Wear shoes with adequate support and non-skid soles. Tie your shoe laces.
  • Have chairs with firm seats and armrests. Avoid low seats and chairs that roll, swivel, or rock.

Before you leave for the hospital, pack a small bag or suitcase for your hospital stay. You'll need sturdy shoes that offer good foot support (tennis shoes, walking shoes--no high heels!) and comfortable clothing (shorts, sweat pants). These items will be used in physical and occupational therapy. You'll practice dressing with your occupational therapist, and you'll need to wear comfortable clothes and shoes while participating in physical therapy. Getting dressed in your clothes and getting out of your hospital gown is all part of the rehab and recovery process.

Dental Work

If you have tooth or gum problems, have them treated before your surgery. Finish any dental work that is already underway. If you don't, germs in your mouth could possibly enter your blood stream and infect your new joint. In a worst case scenario, an infected joint could mean the new prosthesis would have to be removed.

Donating Your Own Blood

Blood lost during surgery may need to be replaced. You may want to consider donating your own blood ahead of time. There is less risk of a reaction and infection.

Operative Site Prep

Do not shave your leg one week prior to surgery. If you sustain a cut or open wound on your leg prior to surgery, notify your doctor.

Medications Prior to Surgery

You may need to stop taking certain medications prior to surgery. Some medications can slow blood clotting and could create problems after surgery. Check with your doctor and provide him with a complete list of current medications you're taking. These are some of the medications/herbs that can slow down the clotting process: Aspirin, Advil, Bufferin, Ibuprofen, Nuprin, Naprosyn, Indocin, Tolectin, Daypro, Pepto-Bismol, Alka Seltzer, Ginko Biloba, St.John's Wort.

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